EUDR geolocation: polygon or point for your coffee plot
When the EUDR requires a polygon and when a point is enough, what coordinate precision you need, and how to capture the farm geometry correctly on a mobile phone.
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EUDR geolocation: polygon or point for your coffee plot
Plot geolocation is the EUDR's most technical requirement and the one that causes the most errors. This page explains when you need a polygon, when a point is enough, and how to capture it well.
The 4-hectare rule
- More than 4 ha → polygon required.
- 4 ha or less → point or polygon.
Most small coffee farms fall in the second group, but many cooperatives work medium farms that do exceed 4 ha. If in doubt, capture a polygon: it is always valid.
Precision: 6 decimals
The EUDR requires 6 decimal places in coordinates. That is about 11 cm of precision. With fewer decimals, the dossier is rejected.
Example of a valid coordinate: -75.645231, 5.987412 (longitude, latitude).
How to capture the geometry
The most efficient way is a mobile portal the farmer opens on their phone:
- Receives a link (WhatsApp or email).
- Opens the map in their browser.
- Draws the polygon by walking the farm border, or drops a pin in the centre.
- The platform validates the area and format.
EUDR-Comply does exactly this: the supplier installs nothing, registers for nothing, just opens the link and captures.
Common mistakes
- Latitude and longitude swapped → the farm appears on another continent.
- Fewer than 6 decimals → rejection.
- Unclosed polygon (last point different from the first) → invalid geometry.
- Point on a farm over 4 ha → invalid dossier.
Conclusion
Geolocation is not hard with the right tool. A mobile portal with automatic validation eliminates 90% of errors. Try it with your first supplier.